[52], Gaelic festival marking the beginning of the harvest season, "Lúnasa" redirects here. [10] After the 9th century the Óenach Tailten was celebrated irregularly and it gradually died out. Sweet and tasty, it is loved by millions of people (and birds, too!) [12] The trial marriage lasted a year and a day, at which time the marriage could be made permanent or broken without consequences. Even if African Americans wanted to celebrate the Revolution in the decades after the founding of the nation, they were not welcomed by whites. Lughnasadh is mentioned in some of the earliest Irish literature and has pagan origins. Mardi Gras February 16, 2021. We also see it in efforts nationwide to remake the commemorative landscape. International Descent of Sella ( Descenso Intl. All public holidays are governed by the provisions of the Holidays (Public General) Act of 1895 With the exception of Labour Day any holiday that falls on a Saturday will be observed on that day Office Holidays provides calendars with dates and information on public holidays and bank holidays in key countries around the world. Tax Day April 15, 2021. The Labor Code of the Philippines specifies two types of holidays: the 'regular holiday' and the 'special non-working day'. This is a combination of Lug (the god Lugh) and násad (an assembly), which is unstressed when used as a suffix. Despite their common name, such Lughnasadh celebrations can differ widely. As July Fourth celebrations expanded in the 1790s, whites often harassed any African Americans who dared join them. [23] He may be based on an underworld god like Hades and Pluto, who kidnaps the grain goddess Persephone but is forced to let her return to the world above before harvest time. Like the Puck Fair, these often include traditional music and dancing, arts and crafts workshops, traditional storytelling, and markets. And this has been the case since the country’s founding. A number of fairs are also believed to be survivals of Lughnasadh, for example, the Puck Fair. [8] Tailtiu may have been an earth goddess who represented the dying vegetation that fed mankind. When it came to the nation’s bicentennial in 1976, poet and musician Gil Scott-Heron proclaimed a case of the “Bicentennial Blues.” Comedian Richard Pryor marked the occasion with a best-selling and Grammy Award-winning album titled “Bicentennial N-----.” With his trademark mix of profanity and insight, Pryor made it clear that no amount of anniversary whitewashing could cover up the racism and injustice that was as much a bedrock of American nationalism as the lofty sentiments of the Declaration of Independence. Chinese New Year is not considered an official holiday in the Philippines but it is widely celebrated, particularly in Chinese communities. Emancipation Day in Barbados is a part of the annual Season of Emancipation, that runs from April 14 to August 23 and includes several holidays and memorial days, that are connected with abolition of slavery on the island. She concluded that the evidence testified to the existence of an ancient festival around 1 August that involved the following: A solemn cutting of the first of the corn of which an offering would be made to the deity by bringing it up to a high place and burying it; a meal of the new food and of bilberries of which everyone must partake; a sacrifice of a sacred bull, a feast of its flesh, with some ceremony involving its hide, and its replacement by a young bull; a ritual dance-play perhaps telling of a struggle for a goddess and a ritual fight; an installation of a [carved stone] head on top of the hill and a triumphing over it by an actor impersonating Lugh; another play representing the confinement by Lugh of the monster blight or famine; a three-day celebration presided over by the brilliant young god [Lugh] or his human representative. And so, African Americans created their own commemorative traditions. With the arrival of ripe berries, it is time to make and enjoy some of your favorite dessert treats. [26], Many of the customs described by MacNeill and by medieval writers were being practised into the modern era, though they were either Christianized or shorn of any pagan religious meaning. [29] At some gatherings, everyone wore flowers while climbing the hill and then buried them at the summit as a sign that summer was ending. Food Day Canada - Canada. [13][14], The festival is referenced in the 1990 play Dancing at Lughnasa by Brian Friel, which was adapted into a 1998 film of the same name. National Girlfriends Day - Canada & United Kingdom. 42nd day of Summer. Some of the treks were eventually re-cast as Christian pilgrimages, the most well-known being Reek Sunday—the yearly pilgrimage to the top of Croagh Patrick in late July. The first Monday of August is a holiday for people in many parts of Canada. Finally, a ceremony indicating that the interregnum was over, and the chief god in his right place again. The Civic Holiday is celebrated on the first Monday of August and it's a public holiday in some provinces and territories. Unlike other counties, DR Congo doesn't celebrate Father's Day and Mother's Day as separate holidays, but has one holiday, that is dedicated to both parents. Martin Luther King Jr. Day Martin Luther King Day marks the anniversary of the date of birth of the influential American civil right leader of the same name. Since the late 20th century, Celtic neopagans have observed Lughnasadh, or something based on it, as a religious holiday. [31] There were also faction fights, whereby two groups of young men fought with sticks. [36], Another custom that Lughnasadh shared with Imbolc and Beltane was visiting holy wells, some specifically clootie wells. Statues of white supremacist military and political leaders are the targets, including the defacing of statues of George Washington in New York, Baltimore, Trenton, N.J. and Portland, Ore. As Americans continue to struggle with the inequalities and racism that are a legacy of its founding era and complex history, the Black Lives Matter marches of the summer of 2020 themselves will no doubt join Aug. 1 in an evolving but enduring African American commemorative calendar. August 1, 2020 Popular Holidays & Observances Worldwide National Girlfriends Day - United Kingdom & United States It is seen as one of the two most auspicious times for handfasting, the other being at Beltane. In Ireland, some of the mountain pilgrimages have survived. 2020 Daily Holidays that fall on August 1, include: Colorado Day - (Local observance in Colorado) DOGust Universal Birthday for Shelter Dogs Homemade Pie Day International Can-It Forward Day - (Mason Jars) International Childfree Day Lammas Day Lughnasa Mead Day - August 1… del Sella) Swiss National Holiday - Switzerland & Germany. Do you get the day off? August 1, 2020 at 10:00 a.m. UTC For two decades between the late 1830s and the Civil War, Aug. 1 — the commemoration of the moment in 1834 when 800,000 enslaved Africans laboring in … Free Comic Book Day May 01, 2021. Then, as African Americans grew disillusioned with just how little impact the end of the slave trade had on actual conditions within the U.S., many free Black people turned to other more meaningful moments to celebrate. On August 1, 1952, Holiday Inn founder Kemmons Wilson opened his first motel. [30] In other places, the first sheaf of the harvest was buried. We just off. For other uses, see, "Llewellyn Worldwide – Articles: Traditional Lughnasadh with a Modern Twist", "8 Facts To Know About Lughnasadh, Pagan Harvest Festival", "Four Courts Press | The Festival of Lughnasa", "Landmarks of the people: Meath and Cavan places prominent in Lughnasa mythology and folklore", "Puck Fair festival asked to leave goat out of it", "Festival of Lughnasa – Cloghane & Brandon", "Lughnasa Fair returns to Carrickfergus Castle", "Equinoxes, Solstice, Cross Quarters shown as seasonal cusps, worshipped by pagans and later religious holidays", "2020 Equinox, Solstice & Cross-Quarter Moments", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lughnasadh&oldid=993118137, Articles containing Scottish Gaelic-language text, Articles containing Old Irish (to 900)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 8 December 2020, at 21:54. While White Americans celebrated July Fourth, African Americans, many enslaved, understood the hypocrisy underpinning a nation that promised freedom and equality but was founded on slavery and routinely denied to Black people the basic rights and liberties enshrined in the Declaration of Independence and Constitution. International Forgiveness Day - First Sunday in August. [9] The funeral games in her honour were called the Óenach Tailten or Áenach Tailten (modern spelling: Aonach Tailteann) and were held each Lughnasadh at Tailtin in what is now County Meath. So they created their own holidays — like Emancipation Day and then later Juneteenth — to celebrate their own freedom, draw attention to the continuing enslavement of millions of others in the U.S. and forge connections to Black people the world over. Traditionally there were also visits to holy wells. It is often called the August Holiday, Civic Holiday, Provincial Day, or other local names, such as Terry Fox Day in Manitoba. Parents' Day, that annually falls on August 1, is one of the public holidays in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. [37] Although bonfires were lit at some of the open-air gatherings in Ireland, they were rare and incidental to the celebrations. August 1, 2019 Popular Holidays & Observances Worldwide. The other god – Lugh – must seize it for mankind. The name "Civic" is in reference to municipalities (such as cities, towns, etc.) These alternative commemorative dates focus sharply on the continuing racism and inequalities at the heart of the republican experiment. [8] At the beginning of the three-day festival, a wild goat is brought into the town and crowned 'king', while a local girl is crowned 'queen'. National Ice Cream Day July 18, 2021. [52][53][54][55][56] Some Neopagans celebrate it at the astronomical midpoint between the summer solstice and autumn equinox, or the full moon nearest this point. In Welsh (Cymraeg), the day is known as Calan Awst, originally a Latin term,[6] the Calends of August in English. According to folklorist Máire MacNeill, evidence shows that the religious rites included an offering of the 'First Fruits', a feast of the new food and of bilberries, the sacrifice of a bull, and a ritual dance-play in which Lugh seizes the harvest for mankind and defeats the powers of blight. In New York, for example, African Americans held parades marking the end of slavery in the state. Lugh also fights and defeats a figure representing blight. As Sunday would have been a day of rest anyway, it made sense to hold celebrations then. The civic holiday is not a statutory holiday although it's a day off for many employees across the country. Friendship Day; National Girlfriend Day; National Sister Day [48], Lughnasadh, or similar festivities based on it, is observed by some modern Pagans in general and Celtic Neopagans in particular. National Day of Prayer May 06, 2021. [23][24] Sometimes, this was portrayed as a struggle over a woman called Eithne, who represents the grain. No one is thinking about the white man’s independence from the other white man. At all.”. Unlike other counties, DR Congo doesn't celebrate Father's Day and Mother's Day as separate holidays, but has one holiday, that is dedicated to both parents. According to medieval writings, kings attended this óenach and a truce was declared for its duration. People Power Anniversary People Power Anniversary in the Philippines commemorates the successful non-violent demonstration in Manila in 1986 that saw a change of government for the nation. It is one of the eight yearly "Sabbats" of their Wheel of the Year, following Midsummer and preceding Mabon. [25] In surviving folklore, Lugh is usually replaced by Saint Patrick, while Crom Dubh is a pagan chief who owns a granary or a bull and who opposes Patrick, but is overcome and converted. Later, they played ballgames, danced, picnicked and partied into the night. August 1, 2021 United States Holidays & Popular Observances. Mark down these unforgettable … The genitive case is also Lúnasa as in Mí Lúnasa (Month of August)[1] and Lá Lúnasa (Day of Lúnasa). What Holiday August 1, 2021? The best known is the 'Reek Sunday' pilgrimage to the top of Croagh Patrick on the last Sunday in July. World Breastfeeding Week begins - India. Usually, it's the last holiday before the long celebration of the Christmas season which begins on September 1. Unlike other counties, DR Congo doesn't celebrate Father's Day and Mother's Day as separate holidays, but has one holiday, that is dedicated to both parents. Soon after 1834, African Americans looked outside the United States to draw inspiration and started celebrating Emancipation Day on Aug. 1. There is a difference in the pay that employers are required to pay between the two type of holidays. In the United States, where the end of slavery still seemed a forlorn hope, many African Americans instead began celebrating the holiday that became known as Emancipation Day. Between Dec. 26 and Jan. 1 each year, tens of thousands of African Americans have taken part in this thanksgiving festival, acknowledging the shared experience of enslavement and its aftermath for everyone in the African diaspora. [1] Later spellings include Luᵹ̇nasaḋ, Lughnasadh and Lughnasa. [34] Special meals were made with the first produce of the harvest. Worldwide Public Holidays Sunday, August 1, 2021 This page contains the list of worldwide public holidays, bank holidays, government holidays, non-working national holidays, and sectorial holidays for Sunday, August 1, 2021, from the qppstudio worldwide public holidays database.The public holidays listing on this page is also accessible via our free apps for Android and iPhone/iPad. In some states, though, African Americans marked freedom annually on the anniversary of the proclamation reaching them: April 16 in D.C., May 8 in Mississippi, May 20 in Florida, May 29 in Georgia and June 19, or Juneteenth, in Texas. Black people quickly learned to take shelter on July Fourth or risk being “shamefully abus’d” as abolitionist and founder of the Black Freemasons Prince Hall said in 1797. Traditionally it is held on 1 August, or about halfway between the summer solstice and autumn equinox. August 1, 2018 was ... 213th day of the year. Many of Ireland's prominent mountains and hills were climbed at Lughnasadh. [39] In recent centuries, however, much of the gatherings and festivities associated with it shifted to the nearest Sundays – either the last Sunday in July or first Sunday in August. It is believed this is because the coming of the harvest was a busy time and the weather could be unpredictable, which meant work days were too important to give up. 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