(Note: the crazy situation in the world in 2020 changed this rule slightly and at the moment of writing this article, things could be a bit different. Hopefully today’s article will help you understand where Romania stands in Europe – not geographically – and whether or not it is part of the Schengen area. Ireland is a member of the EU, but not a member of the Schengen Zone. PLZ ADVISE. These checks are co-ordinated by the European Union's Frontex agency, and subject to common rules. Depending on your country of origin, you might need a Visa as well. Romania will not enter the Schengen area in 2016, because the Netherlands and another EU country oppose this, said Prime Minister Victor Ponta. Croatia, Romania, and Bulgaria are joined the EU but are not yet allowing free travel in their borders. To answer your question, Romania is a part of the Schengen Zone but it has not yet opened its borders to the region. Since they were in early to EU (before Romania and Bulgaria) and had a jump on some of their eastern neighbors to get everything tightened up to code. ~Teil. In September 2011, an attempt of Romania to become part of Schengen was rejected by the Council of Ministers. The Schengen Area consists of 22 EU member states and four non-EU countries that are members of EFTA: Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland. For example, you are only allowed to spend 90 days within an 180 day period in the Schengen area. The countries that are required to join the Schengen region include Romania, Cyprus, Croatia, and Bulgaria. The EU, Eurozone, Schengen Zone – 3 different things entirely! Dancila insisted that all the technical requirements for membership had been met and that the delay in Romania joining Schengen was political, with several other members remaining opposed to its entry to the area. However, with an increasing amount of support across the continent, Romania could be a part of the zone soon. Politics. On this list, Ireland is the big name here, but they were kind of forced by the UK not to enter the Schengen area – so they would still be accepted as soon as they wanted to. Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte has once again openly showed his belief that Romania is still not ready to join the border-free Schengen Area. The decision on Bulgaria and Romania accession to the Schengen area has been postponed for next year, the European Commission informs. Andrew: Thank you for the explanation! Switzerland, Norway, Liechtenstein, and Iceland did not want to be part of the European Union, but are part of the Schengen Area and the European Free Trade Association (EFTA). Turkey borders Iraq, Iran, Syria. “The future Schengen accession of Croatia, but also Bulgaria and Romania is all the more relevant and necessary given the migratory and security challenges of today”, continued Avramopoulos. Ireland maintains an opt-out linked to its wish to continue to participate in a common travel area with the UK. Under condition of anonymity, an official noted that Romania's accession to Schengen is a "very sensitive issue" for the EU. Ireland is a member of the EU, but not a member of the Schengen Zone. Romania will not enter the Schengen area in 2016, because the Netherlands and another EU country oppose this, said Prime Minister Victor Ponta. What you say about the movement of workers applies to EU membership, not to Schengen by itself. Of which six EU nations that are not part of the Schengen Area, four namely Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, and Romania—are legally obliged to join the area, while the other two namely Ireland and the United Kingdom—maintain to opt-out. Beside this, why did the UK not sign the Schengen agreement? “…we will see what the next steps will be, after the assessment to be made by the European Commission,” he said. France borders all Schengen zone countries so that is quite easy. Thanks for the explanation. All Rights Reserved. Many people believe that if a country is a a member of the European Union, it already is part of the Schengen zone, and vice-versa – if it’s not part of the EU, it’s not in Schengen. It’s best to ask the local authorities to find out. However, unlike Croatia, Romania and Bulgaria are two countries under EU monitoring, and as long as they are, they will not be allowed to enter Schengen. Some of the requirements to join the Schengen Zone include being able to control the external borders and being able to cooperate with other … However, with an increasing amount of support across the continent, Romania could be a part of the zone soon. No, the visas are only valid for Romania. Romania, Bulgaria, Croatia, and Cyprus are also outside of the Schengen Zone but are legally obliged to join as members of the European Union at some point in the future. Romania, Bulgaria, Croatia, and Cyprus are also outside of the Schengen Zone but are legally obliged to join as members of the European Union at some point in the future. If you are an EU national, you do not need to show your national ID card or passport when you are travelling from one border-free Schengen EU country to another.. The Nordic Passport Union was an agreement that established open borders and freedom of movement in 1954 within the Nordic countries. In other words, if you are planning to visit the country, prepare to visit an exchange office first and get some Romanian Lei – the country’s national currency, as it would be difficult to pay with anything else. If your country borders a non-Schengen zone country then you are basically the last line of defense as once someone from that country can enter yours, they can travel unimpeded to all other Schengen countries (as there are no checkpoints). Romania is one of only 6 countries that are part of the European Union but not a part of the Schengen Area (the others are Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, as well as Ireland, who opted out). It now applies to all 28 EU member states, with the exception of six countries: the UK and Ireland (which do not have to join it); Cyprus (which cannot join as long as the island is divided); Romania and Bulgaria (because the Schengen states don’t want to admit them yet); and Croatia (which is not yet ready to join). Rutte went a step ahead and forthrightly showed he did not agree with PM Dancila, when it came to Romania’s accession to the Schengen Zone. The same rule applies for most countries in Europe. Ireland has opted out of the Schengen Agreement and instead operates its own visa policy, as do certain overseas territories of Schengen member states. The details of border controls, surveillance and the conditions under which permission to enter into the Schengen Area may be granted are exhaustively detailed in the Schengen Borders Code. Copyright © 2013 - 2020 SchengenVisaInfo.com. Basically, the Schengen zone functions as a huge area comprised of multiple countries (26 at the moment) which share a common visa policy and basically act as a single entity for travel purposes. A break-through came in 1985 when cooperation between individual governments led to the signing, in Schengen (a small village in Luxembourg), of the Agreement on the gradual abolition of checks at common borders, followed by the signing in 1990 of the Convention implementing that Agree… ARE THEY(ROMANIAN) NEED VISA TO TRAVEL ITALY GERMANY..ETC.. In this context, I reiterated Romania’s desire to join the Schengen area as soon as possible,” Romanian President told to the press. or they need visa again for travel to Schengen country from romania(work visa)…. They do not allow free passage to their country. Seems like way too much bureaucracy. However, Bulgaria, Croatia and Romania are currently in the process of joining the Schengen Area and already applying the Schengen acquis to a large extent. Participating countries are required to apply strict checks on travellers entering and exiting the Schengen Area. I think it helps to see it rather than trying to explain to people, especially Americans. It also includes the agreement of common rules for controlling external borders and fighting criminals by strengthening similar judicial system and cooperation of the … it looks like you will need a visa to visit the Schengen countries, and an extra visa for any non-Schengen countries you wish to visit. Conversely, Norway, Switzerland and Liechtenstein are examples of Schengen Area members that do not belong to the EU. The microstates of Andorra, Monaco, and Vatican City are also not members - but are considered as de facto inside the area, as they do not impose border controls. Romania is not part of Europe’s borderless Schengen area, but it is eager to join it and is showing goodwill in securing Europe’s outer border. Politics Economy Justice Social Sports Romanian News International News. According to it, both countries have reached substantial programs on the way to the European visa-free zone, but they need to take additional efforts for it. :-), if any body go to bulgaria/romania as labour or skill work visa from third nation world(like india mayanmar/bangladesh)….can they travel italy or Schengen zone ????? Bună mulțumesc pentru informații! I think he wants to get a Romanian work visa and than run off to Germany or Sweden the first chance he gets. There are a lot of bloggers who do the 90 in and 90 out so as not to have to apply for residency. Additionally, also the non-EU States Iceland, Norway, Switzerland and Liechtenstein have joined the Schengen Area. Croatia, Romania, and Bulgaria are joined the EU but are not yet allowing free travel in their borders. Before Reding's interview, EC President Jose Manuel Barroso said in a statement that Bulgaria has fulfilled most of the requirements to be included in the Schengen Area. Romania received 12 new instructions, Bulgaria 17, mostly […] Yes, Bulgaria and Romania uniliterally accept holders of Schengen visas to visit their countries without requiring an additional visa: Visa-free regime for holders of Schengen visas for a stay of up to 90 days. Why not do 90 days in Schengen, then 90 days in the non Schengen countries to reset the counter, then repeat. Applying for a short-stay Schengen visa in Romania If you live in Romania and want to apply for a short-stay visa for the Netherlands, find out about the rules and how to apply. Calin, Okay, I’m a clueless Americano;-) What exactly did Hungary do, for example, and Romania did NOT do to become a part of Schengen? Romania -> Schengen -> UK -> Schengen -> Romania) then you will need a multiple-entry Schengen visa. One thing that stops me is that this country isn't a member of Schengen Area yet. Can students(non-EU) with Romanian residence permit travel to Shengen zone ? Montenegro – though they aren’t supposed to use it!!). All the info for you is here. Romanian Superstitions List: From Evil Eye to Broken Glass & More. Romania is one of only 6 countries that are part of the European Union but not a part of the Schengen Area (the others are Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, as well as Ireland, who opted out). Clear European borders would help better make sense of the border management system, and thereby strengthen the unity of the Schengen Area. Andorra and San Marino are not part of Schengen, but they no longer have checks at their borders. plzz advise. So the racism, while real, isn't even a plausible reason to block them entering the area. But biggest issue with someone like Bulgaria is that they border Turkey. Some say that there’s a political decision behind this as well (like the fear of Western Countries for an influx of cheap laborers from the poor countries). Of non-EU States, Iceland, Norway, Switzerland and Liechtenstein have joined the Schengen Area. There are several reasons why some European countries are not part of the Schengen Area or the European Union. How to Say I Love You in Romanian (and a Few More Love Related Words). Those who travel a lot and want to establish a base in Europe, but don’t want to go through the process of getting residency permits can easily switch between Schengen and non-Schenged countries in order to not extend their allowed stay. Romania, a country who has long ago fulfilled the Schengen acquis, both legal and technical, is still being kept out. It’s not a choice of the Cyprus Government; it’s strict orders from the European Union. However, to this day has not joined the Schengen Area, for entering this zone of free internal circulation requires both the unanimous vote of the old members, and the fulfillment of technical requirements. However, Rutte was quite straightforward to his Romanian counterpart, after she directly said that she believes “Romania deserves to be in the Schengen Area and we mustn’t relate the issue of the Cooperation and Verification Mechanism to the Schengen criteria.”. This means that a traveler will be stamped out of the Schengen Zone upon entering Romania and will be given a visa that is only for Romania. Not only that, but if that non-Schengen country also borders with other non-Schengen countries (who may have even more porous borders) than that is a major issue. DEAR C. THE ROMANIAN, IF WE COME TO WORK IN ROMANIA WITH WORK PERMIT VISA FROM NO EU COUNTRY OR THIRD COUNTRY NATIONALS( LIKE INDIA, MAYNMAR,BANGLADESH) CAN WE TRAVEL IN SCHENGEN ZONE WITHOUT VISA ??? How does the Schengen agreement work? We don’t know why we should not be there.” He added that “maybe a vote should happen”, and that “It would be an excellent occasion to put the issue on the table of the EU.” Negrescu also suggested that Romania could join Schengen in a two-step process, which would first involve removing controls in airports, and then land and sea borders following afterwards. As of now, Romania is not a part of the Schengen area. Of course, the same question for Bulgaria. Even though the country is an EU member for so many years already, it unfortunately (or fortunately for some people) is not a member of the Schengen area yet. You would need another one for that particular destination. Many EU citizens have access to these countries without issues, but they are technically not part of the Schengen Zone. For some, not being in Schengen is really a bonus. I am Canadian so I do not need a visa to visit Romania for less than three months. The Slovenian veto. It's really quite simple: The Schengen area is about border checks and visas for third-country nationals. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Romanian nationals are permitted to travel to the Schengen zone visa-free, but Romania does not have access to the Schengen System. The Bucharest authorities claim that they have done all the necessary preparations for full membership. Iceland, Norway, Switzerland, and Lichtenstein are members of the Schengen area but not part of the EU. You have countries that are IN the Schengen area but not in the EU/Euro (e.g. I am not sure about this, unfortunately. PM Dancila told to the press, after meeting Rutte at the Victoria Palace in Bucharest, that she underlined to him the considerable potential for further development of a dynamic bilateral relationship in the interest of both countries’ citizens. Why? Bulgaria joined the European Union in 2007. 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